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World’s largest and most powerful rocket makes fourth test flight from Texas

SpaceX was looking to avoid explosions this time by controlling the descents of the booster and spacecraft. SpaceX's largest and most powerful rocket, the Starship rocket, made its fourth test flight from Texas. The rocket was empty as it soared above the Gulf of Mexico and headed east on a planned hourlong flight, aiming for a half-lap around the planet with a splashdown in the Indian Ocean. SpaceX was aiming to avoid explosions by controlling the descents of the booster and spacecraft. Last year's two test flights ended in explosions, causing SpaceX to upgrade its software and make some rocket-flyback changes to improve their odds. The Federal Aviation Administration approved the fourth demo, stating all safety requirements had been met. SpaceX is already selling tourist trips around the moon and is planning to use the rocket for future moon-landing missions.

World’s largest and most powerful rocket makes fourth test flight from Texas

Yayınlanan : 10 ay önce ile MARCIA DUNN (AP Aerospace Writer) içinde Tech Science

SpaceX was looking to avoid explosions this time by controlling the descents of the booster and spacecraft.

BOCA CHICA, Texas — SpaceX’s mega Starship rocket blasted off from Texas on Thursday, the fourth test flight for the spaceship that NASA and Elon Musk are counting on to get humanity to the moon and Mars.

The world’s largest and most powerful rocket — almost 400 feet (121 meters) tall — was empty as it soared above the Gulf of Mexico and headed east on a planned hourlong flight. The spacecraft on top was aiming for a half-lap around the planet with a splashdown in the Indian Ocean.

SpaceX was looking to avoid explosions this time by controlling the descents. Minutes after Thursday morning's liftoff, the first-stage booster separated from the spacecraft and splashed into the gulf precisely as planned, after firing its engines.

SpaceX came close to avoiding explosion in March, but lost contact with the spacecraft as it careened out of space and blew up short of its goal. The booster also ruptured in flight, a quarter-mile above the gulf.

Last year’s two test flights ended in explosions shortly after blasting off from the southern tip of Texas near the Mexican border. The first one cratered the pad at Boca Chica Beach and hurled debris for thousands of feet (meters).

SpaceX upgraded the software and made some rocket-flyback changes to improve the odds. The Federal Aviation Administration signed off Tuesday on this fourth demo, saying all safety requirements had been met.

Starship is designed to be fully reusable. That’s why SpaceX wants to control the booster’s entry into the gulf and the spacecraft’s descent into the Indian Ocean — it’s intended as practice for planned future landings. Nothing is being recovered from Thursday’s flight.

NASA has ordered a pair of Starships for two moon-landing missions by astronauts, on tap for later this decade. Each moon crew will rely on NASA’s own rocket and capsule to leave Earth, but meet up with Starship in lunar orbit for the ride down to the surface.

SpaceX already is selling tourist trips around the moon. The first private lunar customer, a Japanese tycoon, pulled out of the trip with his entourage last week, citing the oft-delayed schedule.

The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Science and Educational Media Group. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

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